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1 Introduction


1.1 Introduction




2 The divide and conquer principle


2.1 No divide and conquer. Application: Smart energy system


2.2 With Divide and Conquer application




3 Cohesion


3.1 Functional cohesion


3.2 Layer cohesion


3.3 Communication cohesion


3.4 Sequential cohesion


3.5 Procedural cohesion


3.6 Temporal cohesion


3.7 Utility cohesion




4 Coupling


4.1 Content coupling


4.2 Stamp coupling


4.3 Routine coupling


4.4 Type use coupling


4.5 Import / inclusion coupling




5 Reusability


5.1 Analysis




6 The SOLID principles


6.1 The Single Responsibility Principle


6.2 Open Closed principle


6.3 The Liskov Substitution Principle


6.4 The Interface Segregation Principle


6.5 Implementation with and w/o Interface


6.6 Dependency Inversion Principle




7 Conclusions


7.1 Conclusions

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© 2026 Dr Spyros Giannelos
London, United Kingdom
spyros@spyrosgiannelos.com
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